Hailstorms can strike with little warning, often lasting under 10 minutes. Despite their brief duration, these ice projectiles can wreak havoc in that short time.
The potential damage from hailstones—depending on their size—includes destruction to roofs, windows, vehicles, and outdoor gear. For outdoor enthusiasts, even small-sized hail can pose significant safety risks. Here are some tips on how to safeguard yourself and your property from hail.
1. Monitor Weather Alerts Prior to Going Outdoors
In the U.S., hail occurrences are most frequent in a region known as “hail alley,” where Wyoming, Nebraska, and Colorado converge. However, hail can occur at any time and in any location throughout the year.
To enhance your safety, incorporate weather checks into your daily plans. Before engaging in activities such as jogging, hiking, or outdoor fitness routines, take a moment to consult a trustworthy weather application.
2. Prioritize Protecting Your Head and Neck if Caught in a Hailstorm
Your immediate concern during an unexpected hailstorm should be to shield your head. Research indicates that approximately 44.7% of those injured by hail-related incidents seek emergency medical care due to head injuries. Utilize any available items to protect your head and neck, like a bag or jacket.
If you’re riding a bike or rollerblading, ensure you keep your helmet secured and remain calm. Notably, the same study indicates that 35.6% of victims were harmed not directly from the hail but through slips and falls while attempting to find safety.
3. Find Shelter Right Away
When hail starts to fall, seek shelter immediately. Keep in mind that not every type of shelter guarantees safety, but enclosed buildings like convenience stores or restaurants are generally safer.
Avoid taking cover under large trees, open shelters, or awnings, as hail can be more powerful than it appears. The largest hailstone on record exceeded 6 inches in diameter and weighed over a pound, capable of reaching speeds greater than 100 mph. This highlights that open areas provide minimal protection.
Additionally, hailstorms bring thunderstorms, which can include lightning, high winds, and heavy rains. Taking cover under trees can be detrimental due to the additional hazards present.
4. Stay Away from Windows and Skylights
Even inside, you are not entirely safe during a hailstorm. Strong winds can cause hail to change direction, increasing the likelihood of broken glass. Keep your distance from windows, glass doors, and skylights.
If you’re indoors, draw the curtains and utilize storm shutters if available. When feasible, relocate to the center of your home away from window areas.
5. Regularly Inspect Your Windows, Roof, and Doors
Your home’s roof, windows, and gutters endure most of the hail impact. Conducting regular inspections will help you detect vulnerable areas before a storm strikes. Watch for any signs of damage and address them quickly to prevent further issues.
Consider implementing upgrades such as impact-resistant roofing materials and protective shutters to mitigate potential harm over time. Additionally, trimming nearby trees can help avert damage from falling branches.
6. Secure Outdoor Gear and Equipment
Outdoor items can pose hazards during hailstorms. Bring in your bicycles, weights, planters, garden tools, and outdoor furniture when severe weather looms. If you’re unable to move them indoors, ensure they’re secured to avoid being blown into windows or walls.
7. Utilize Covered Parking for Your Vehicle
Hail can significantly damage your car’s exterior. When a storm approaches, quickly move your vehicle into a garage for better protection against hail impact.
If you are driving and encounter a hailstorm, slow down, pull away from trees, and stay inside your vehicle. Avoid parking near windows or glass structures and try to distance yourself from the doors of your car.
Be Prepared and Stay Safe
While the weather is beyond your control, being prepared can greatly reduce risks. By remaining informed and understanding how to react during a hailstorm, you can better protect both your health and property.
Author Bio
Oscar Collins serves as the editor-in-chief at Modded, focusing on health and fitness topics. Follow him on Twitter @TModded for updates on his work, and subscribe to Modded Minute for more insights!